255 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			255 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
| import {
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| 	Curve,
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| 	Vector3
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| } from 'three';
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| 
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| import { ParametricGeometry } from './ParametricGeometry.js';
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| 
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| /**
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|  * Experimenting of primitive geometry creation using Surface Parametric equations
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|  */
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| 
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| const ParametricGeometries = {
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| 
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| 	klein: function ( v, u, target ) {
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| 
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| 		u *= Math.PI;
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| 		v *= 2 * Math.PI;
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| 
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| 		u = u * 2;
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| 		let x, z;
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| 		if ( u < Math.PI ) {
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| 
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| 			x = 3 * Math.cos( u ) * ( 1 + Math.sin( u ) ) + ( 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) ) * Math.cos( u ) * Math.cos( v );
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| 			z = - 8 * Math.sin( u ) - 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) * Math.sin( u ) * Math.cos( v );
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| 
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| 		} else {
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| 
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| 			x = 3 * Math.cos( u ) * ( 1 + Math.sin( u ) ) + ( 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) ) * Math.cos( v + Math.PI );
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| 			z = - 8 * Math.sin( u );
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| 
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		const y = - 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) * Math.sin( v );
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| 
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| 		target.set( x, y, z );
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| 
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| 	},
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| 
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| 	plane: function ( width, height ) {
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| 
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| 		return function ( u, v, target ) {
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| 
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| 			const x = u * width;
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| 			const y = 0;
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| 			const z = v * height;
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| 
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| 			target.set( x, y, z );
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| 
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| 		};
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| 
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| 	},
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| 
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| 	mobius: function ( u, t, target ) {
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| 
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| 		// flat mobius strip
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| 		// http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=M%C3%B6bius+strip+parametric+equations&lk=1&a=ClashPrefs_*Surface.MoebiusStrip.SurfaceProperty.ParametricEquations-
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| 		u = u - 0.5;
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| 		const v = 2 * Math.PI * t;
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| 
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| 		const a = 2;
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| 
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| 		const x = Math.cos( v ) * ( a + u * Math.cos( v / 2 ) );
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| 		const y = Math.sin( v ) * ( a + u * Math.cos( v / 2 ) );
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| 		const z = u * Math.sin( v / 2 );
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| 
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| 		target.set( x, y, z );
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| 
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| 	},
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| 
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| 	mobius3d: function ( u, t, target ) {
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| 
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| 		// volumetric mobius strip
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| 
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| 		u *= Math.PI;
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| 		t *= 2 * Math.PI;
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| 
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| 		u = u * 2;
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| 		const phi = u / 2;
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| 		const major = 2.25, a = 0.125, b = 0.65;
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| 
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| 		let x = a * Math.cos( t ) * Math.cos( phi ) - b * Math.sin( t ) * Math.sin( phi );
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| 		const z = a * Math.cos( t ) * Math.sin( phi ) + b * Math.sin( t ) * Math.cos( phi );
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| 		const y = ( major + x ) * Math.sin( u );
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| 		x = ( major + x ) * Math.cos( u );
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| 
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| 		target.set( x, y, z );
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| 
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| 	}
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| 
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| };
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| 
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| 
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| /*********************************************
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|  *
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|  * Parametric Replacement for TubeGeometry
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|  *
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|  *********************************************/
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| 
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| ParametricGeometries.TubeGeometry = class TubeGeometry extends ParametricGeometry {
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| 
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| 	constructor( path, segments = 64, radius = 1, segmentsRadius = 8, closed = false ) {
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| 
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| 		const numpoints = segments + 1;
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| 
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| 		const frames = path.computeFrenetFrames( segments, closed ),
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| 			tangents = frames.tangents,
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| 			normals = frames.normals,
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| 			binormals = frames.binormals;
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| 
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| 		const position = new Vector3();
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| 
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| 		function ParametricTube( u, v, target ) {
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| 
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| 			v *= 2 * Math.PI;
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| 
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| 			const i = Math.floor( u * ( numpoints - 1 ) );
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| 
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| 			path.getPointAt( u, position );
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| 
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| 			const normal = normals[ i ];
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| 			const binormal = binormals[ i ];
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| 
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| 			const cx = - radius * Math.cos( v ); // TODO: Hack: Negating it so it faces outside.
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| 			const cy = radius * Math.sin( v );
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| 
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| 			position.x += cx * normal.x + cy * binormal.x;
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| 			position.y += cx * normal.y + cy * binormal.y;
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| 			position.z += cx * normal.z + cy * binormal.z;
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| 
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| 			target.copy( position );
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| 
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		super( ParametricTube, segments, segmentsRadius );
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| 
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| 		// proxy internals
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| 
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| 		this.tangents = tangents;
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| 		this.normals = normals;
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| 		this.binormals = binormals;
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| 
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| 		this.path = path;
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| 		this.segments = segments;
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| 		this.radius = radius;
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| 		this.segmentsRadius = segmentsRadius;
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| 		this.closed = closed;
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| 
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| 	}
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| 
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| };
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| 
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| 
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| /*********************************************
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|   *
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|   * Parametric Replacement for TorusKnotGeometry
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|   *
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|   *********************************************/
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| ParametricGeometries.TorusKnotGeometry = class TorusKnotGeometry extends ParametricGeometries.TubeGeometry {
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| 
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| 	constructor( radius = 200, tube = 40, segmentsT = 64, segmentsR = 8, p = 2, q = 3 ) {
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| 
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| 		class TorusKnotCurve extends Curve {
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| 
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| 			getPoint( t, optionalTarget = new Vector3() ) {
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| 
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| 				const point = optionalTarget;
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| 
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| 				t *= Math.PI * 2;
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| 
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| 				const r = 0.5;
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| 
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| 				const x = ( 1 + r * Math.cos( q * t ) ) * Math.cos( p * t );
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| 				const y = ( 1 + r * Math.cos( q * t ) ) * Math.sin( p * t );
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| 				const z = r * Math.sin( q * t );
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| 
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| 				return point.set( x, y, z ).multiplyScalar( radius );
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| 
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| 			}
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| 
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		const segments = segmentsT;
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| 		const radiusSegments = segmentsR;
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| 		const extrudePath = new TorusKnotCurve();
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| 
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| 		super( extrudePath, segments, tube, radiusSegments, true, false );
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| 
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| 		this.radius = radius;
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| 		this.tube = tube;
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| 		this.segmentsT = segmentsT;
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| 		this.segmentsR = segmentsR;
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| 		this.p = p;
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| 		this.q = q;
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| 
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| 	}
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| 
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| };
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| 
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| /*********************************************
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|   *
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|   * Parametric Replacement for SphereGeometry
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|   *
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|   *********************************************/
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| ParametricGeometries.SphereGeometry = class SphereGeometry extends ParametricGeometry {
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| 
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| 	constructor( size, u, v ) {
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| 
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| 		function sphere( u, v, target ) {
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| 
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| 			u *= Math.PI;
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| 			v *= 2 * Math.PI;
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| 
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| 			const x = size * Math.sin( u ) * Math.cos( v );
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| 			const y = size * Math.sin( u ) * Math.sin( v );
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| 			const z = size * Math.cos( u );
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| 
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| 			target.set( x, y, z );
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| 
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		super( sphere, u, v );
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| 
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| 	}
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| 
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| };
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| 
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| 
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| /*********************************************
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|   *
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|   * Parametric Replacement for PlaneGeometry
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|   *
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|   *********************************************/
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| 
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| ParametricGeometries.PlaneGeometry = class PlaneGeometry extends ParametricGeometry {
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| 
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| 	constructor( width, depth, segmentsWidth, segmentsDepth ) {
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| 
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| 		function plane( u, v, target ) {
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| 
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| 			const x = u * width;
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| 			const y = 0;
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| 			const z = v * depth;
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| 
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| 			target.set( x, y, z );
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| 
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		super( plane, segmentsWidth, segmentsDepth );
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| 
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| 	}
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| 
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| };
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| 
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| export { ParametricGeometries };
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