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video/core/face.py

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2025-09-04 22:59:27 +08:00
import os
import numpy as np
import cv2
from PIL import Image # 确保正确导入Image类
from insightface.app import FaceAnalysis
# 导入获取人脸信息的服务
from service.face_service import get_all_face_name_with_eigenvalue
# 全局变量
_face_app = None
_known_faces_embeddings = {} # 存储姓名到特征值的映射
_known_faces_names = [] # 存储所有已知姓名
def load_model():
"""加载人脸识别模型及已知人脸特征库"""
global _face_app, _known_faces_embeddings, _known_faces_names
# 初始化InsightFace模型
try:
_face_app = FaceAnalysis(name='buffalo_l', root=os.path.expanduser('~/.insightface'))
_face_app.prepare(ctx_id=0, det_size=(640, 640))
except Exception as e:
print(f"Face model load failed: {e}")
return False
# 从服务获取所有人脸姓名和特征值
try:
face_data = get_all_face_name_with_eigenvalue()
# 处理获取到的人脸数据
for person_name, eigenvalue_data in face_data.items():
# 处理特征值数据 - 兼容数组和字符串两种格式
if isinstance(eigenvalue_data, np.ndarray):
# 如果已经是numpy数组直接使用
eigenvalue = eigenvalue_data.astype(np.float32)
elif isinstance(eigenvalue_data, str):
# 清理字符串:移除方括号、换行符和多余空格
cleaned = eigenvalue_data.replace('[', '').replace(']', '').replace('\n', '').strip()
# 按空格或逗号分割(处理可能的不同分隔符)
values = [v for v in cleaned.split() if v]
# 转换为数组
eigenvalue = np.array(list(map(float, values)), dtype=np.float32)
else:
# 不支持的类型
print(f"Unsupported eigenvalue type for {person_name}")
continue
# 归一化处理
norm = np.linalg.norm(eigenvalue)
if norm != 0:
eigenvalue = eigenvalue / norm
_known_faces_embeddings[person_name] = eigenvalue
_known_faces_names.append(person_name)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error loading face data from service: {e}")
return True if _face_app else False
def detect(frame, threshold=0.4):
"""检测并识别人脸,返回结果元组(是否匹配到已知人脸, 结果字符串)"""
global _face_app, _known_faces_embeddings, _known_faces_names
if not _face_app or not _known_faces_names or frame is None:
return (False, "未初始化或无效帧")
try:
faces = _face_app.get(frame)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Face detect error: {e}")
return (False, f"检测错误: {str(e)}")
result_parts = []
has_matched = False # 新增标记:是否有匹配到的已知人脸
for face in faces:
# 特征归一化
embedding = face.embedding.astype(np.float32)
norm = np.linalg.norm(embedding)
if norm == 0:
continue
embedding = embedding / norm
# 对比已知人脸
max_sim, best_name = -1.0, "Unknown"
for name in _known_faces_names:
known_emb = _known_faces_embeddings[name]
sim = np.dot(embedding, known_emb)
if sim > max_sim:
max_sim = sim
best_name = name
# 判断匹配结果
is_match = max_sim >= threshold
if is_match:
has_matched = True # 只要有一个匹配成功就标记为True
bbox = face.bbox
result_parts.append(
f"{'匹配' if is_match else '不匹配'}: {best_name} (相似度: {max_sim:.2f}, 边界框: {bbox})"
)
# 构建结果字符串
if not result_parts:
result_str = "未检测到人脸"
else:
result_str = "; ".join(result_parts)
# 第一个返回值改为:是否匹配到已知人脸
return (has_matched, result_str)