import json
from datetime import datetime, date

from fastapi import APIRouter, Query, HTTPException, Request, Path
from mysql.connector import Error as MySQLError

from ds.db import db
from schema.device_schema import (
    DeviceCreateRequest, DeviceResponse, DeviceListResponse,
    DeviceStatusHistoryResponse, DeviceStatusHistoryListResponse
)
from schema.response_schema import APIResponse

router = APIRouter(
    prefix="/devices",
    tags=["设备管理"]
)


# ------------------------------
# 内部工具方法 - 记录设备状态变更历史
# ------------------------------
def record_status_change(client_ip: str, status: int) -> bool:
    """
    记录设备状态变更历史（写入 device_action 表）

    :param client_ip: 设备IP
    :param status: 状态（1-在线、0-离线）
    :return: 操作是否成功
    """
    if not client_ip:
        raise ValueError("客户端IP不能为空")

    if status not in (0, 1):
        raise ValueError("状态必须是0（离线）或1（在线）")

    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        # 插入状态变更记录到 device_action
        insert_query = """
            INSERT INTO device_action 
            (client_ip, action, created_at, updated_at)
            VALUES (%s, %s, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
        """
        cursor.execute(insert_query, (client_ip, status))
        conn.commit()

        return True
    except MySQLError as e:
        if conn:
            conn.rollback()
        raise Exception(f"记录设备状态变更失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 内部工具方法 - 通过客户端IP增加设备报警次数
# ------------------------------
def increment_alarm_count_by_ip(client_ip: str) -> bool:
    """
    通过客户端IP增加设备的报警次数

    :param client_ip: 客户端IP地址
    :return: 操作是否成功
    """
    if not client_ip:
        raise ValueError("客户端IP不能为空")

    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        # 检查设备是否存在
        cursor.execute("SELECT id FROM devices WHERE client_ip = %s", (client_ip,))
        device = cursor.fetchone()
        if not device:
            raise ValueError(f"客户端IP为 {client_ip} 的设备不存在")

        # 报警次数加1、并更新时间戳
        update_query = """
            UPDATE devices 
            SET alarm_count = alarm_count + 1, 
                updated_at = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP 
            WHERE client_ip = %s
        """
        cursor.execute(update_query, (client_ip,))
        conn.commit()

        return True
    except MySQLError as e:
        if conn:
            conn.rollback()
        raise Exception(f"更新报警次数失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 内部工具方法 - 通过客户端IP更新设备在线状态
# ------------------------------
def update_online_status_by_ip(client_ip: str, online_status: int) -> bool:
    """
    通过客户端IP更新设备的在线状态

    :param client_ip: 客户端IP地址
    :param online_status: 在线状态（1-在线、0-离线）
    :return: 操作是否成功
    """
    if not client_ip:
        raise ValueError("客户端IP不能为空")

    if online_status not in (0, 1):
        raise ValueError("在线状态必须是0（离线）或1（在线）")

    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        # 检查设备是否存在并获取设备ID
        cursor.execute("SELECT id, device_online_status FROM devices WHERE client_ip = %s", (client_ip,))
        device = cursor.fetchone()
        if not device:
            raise ValueError(f"客户端IP为 {client_ip} 的设备不存在")

        # 状态无变化则不操作
        if device['device_online_status'] == online_status:
            return True

        # 更新在线状态和时间戳
        update_query = """
            UPDATE devices 
            SET device_online_status = %s, 
                updated_at = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP 
            WHERE client_ip = %s
        """
        cursor.execute(update_query, (online_status, client_ip))

        # 记录状态变更历史
        record_status_change(client_ip, online_status)

        conn.commit()
        return True
    except MySQLError as e:
        if conn:
            conn.rollback()
        raise Exception(f"更新设备在线状态失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 创建设备信息接口
# ------------------------------
@router.post("/add", response_model=APIResponse, summary="创建设备信息")
async def create_device(device_data: DeviceCreateRequest, request: Request):
    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        # 检查设备是否已存在
        cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM devices WHERE client_ip = %s", (device_data.ip,))
        existing_device = cursor.fetchone()
        if existing_device:
            # 更新设备为在线状态
            update_online_status_by_ip(client_ip=device_data.ip, online_status=1)
            return APIResponse(
                code=200,
                message=f"设备IP {device_data.ip} 已存在、返回已有设备信息",
                data=DeviceResponse(**existing_device)
            )

        # 通过 User-Agent 判断设备类型
        user_agent = request.headers.get("User-Agent", "").lower()
        device_type = "unknown"
        if user_agent == "default":
            device_type = device_data.params.get("os") if (device_data.params and isinstance(device_data.params, dict)) else "unknown"
        elif "windows" in user_agent:
            device_type = "windows"
        elif "android" in user_agent:
            device_type = "android"
        elif "linux" in user_agent:
            device_type = "linux"

        device_params_json = json.dumps(device_data.params) if device_data.params else None

        # 插入新设备
        insert_query = """
            INSERT INTO devices 
            (client_ip, hostname, device_online_status, device_type, alarm_count, params)
            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
        """
        cursor.execute(insert_query, (
            device_data.ip,
            device_data.hostname,
            1,
            device_type,
            0,
            device_params_json
        ))
        conn.commit()

        # 获取新设备并返回
        device_id = cursor.lastrowid
        cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM devices WHERE id = %s", (device_id,))
        new_device = cursor.fetchone()

        # 记录上线历史
        record_status_change(device_data.ip, 1)

        return APIResponse(
            code=200,
            message="设备创建成功",
            data=DeviceResponse(**new_device)
        )

    except MySQLError as e:
        if conn:
            conn.rollback()
        raise Exception(f"创建设备失败: {str(e)}") from e
    except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
        raise Exception(f"设备参数JSON序列化失败: {str(e)}") from e
    except Exception as e:
        if conn:
            conn.rollback()
        raise e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 获取设备列表接口
# ------------------------------
@router.get("/", response_model=APIResponse, summary="获取设备列表（支持筛选分页）")
async def get_device_list(
        page: int = Query(1, ge=1, description="页码，默认第1页"),
        page_size: int = Query(10, ge=1, le=100, description="每页条数，1-100之间"),
        device_type: str = Query(None, description="按设备类型筛选"),
        online_status: int = Query(None, ge=0, le=1, description="按在线状态筛选")
):
    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        where_clause = []
        params = []

        if device_type:
            where_clause.append("device_type = %s")
            params.append(device_type)
        if online_status is not None:
            where_clause.append("device_online_status = %s")
            params.append(online_status)

        # 统计总数
        count_query = "SELECT COUNT(*) AS total FROM devices"
        if where_clause:
            count_query += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(where_clause)
        cursor.execute(count_query, params)
        total = cursor.fetchone()["total"]

        # 分页查询列表
        offset = (page - 1) * page_size
        list_query = "SELECT * FROM devices"
        if where_clause:
            list_query += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(where_clause)
        list_query += " ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT %s OFFSET %s"
        params.extend([page_size, offset])

        cursor.execute(list_query, params)
        device_list = cursor.fetchall()

        return APIResponse(
            code=200,
            message="获取设备列表成功",
            data=DeviceListResponse(
                total=total,
                devices=[DeviceResponse(**device) for device in device_list]
            )
        )

    except MySQLError as e:
        raise Exception(f"获取设备列表失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 获取设备上下线记录接口
# ------------------------------
@router.get("/{device_id}/status-history", response_model=APIResponse, summary="获取设备上下线记录")
async def get_device_status_history(
        device_id: int = Path(..., description="设备ID"),
        page: int = Query(1, ge=1, description="页码，默认第1页"),
        page_size: int = Query(10, ge=1, le=100, description="每页条数，1-100之间"),
        start_date: date = Query(None, description="开始日期，格式YYYY-MM-DD"),
        end_date: date = Query(None, description="结束日期，格式YYYY-MM-DD")
):
    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        # 检查设备是否存在并获取 client_ip
        cursor.execute("SELECT id, client_ip FROM devices WHERE id = %s", (device_id,))
        device = cursor.fetchone()
        if not device:
            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"设备ID为 {device_id} 的设备不存在")
        client_ip = device['client_ip']

        where_clause = ["client_ip = %s"]
        params = [client_ip]

        # 日期筛选
        if start_date:
            where_clause.append("DATE(created_at) >= %s")
            params.append(start_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"))
        if end_date:
            where_clause.append("DATE(created_at) <= %s")
            params.append(end_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"))

        # 统计记录总数
        count_query = "SELECT COUNT(*) AS total FROM device_action WHERE " + " AND ".join(where_clause)
        cursor.execute(count_query, params)
        total = cursor.fetchone()["total"]

        # 分页查询记录
        offset = (page - 1) * page_size
        list_query = f"""
            SELECT * FROM device_action 
            WHERE {' AND '.join(where_clause)}
            ORDER BY created_at DESC 
            LIMIT %s OFFSET %s
        """
        params.extend([page_size, offset])
        cursor.execute(list_query, params)
        history_list = cursor.fetchall()

        # 格式化为响应模型结构
        formatted_history = []
        for item in history_list:
            formatted_item = {
                "id": item["id"],
                "device_id": device_id,
                "client_ip": item["client_ip"],
                "status": item["action"],
                "status_time": item["created_at"]
            }
            formatted_history.append(formatted_item)

        return APIResponse(
            code=200,
            message="获取设备上下线记录成功",
            data=DeviceStatusHistoryListResponse(
                total=total,
                history=[DeviceStatusHistoryResponse(**item) for item in formatted_history]
            )
        )

    except MySQLError as e:
        raise Exception(f"获取设备上下线记录失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 手动更新设备在线状态接口
# ------------------------------
@router.put("/{device_id}/status", response_model=APIResponse, summary="更新设备在线状态")
async def update_device_status(
        device_id: int = Path(..., description="设备ID"),
        status: int = Query(..., ge=0, le=1, description="在线状态（1-在线、0-离线）")
):
    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        # 获取设备 client_ip
        cursor.execute("SELECT id, client_ip FROM devices WHERE id = %s", (device_id,))
        device = cursor.fetchone()
        if not device:
            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"设备ID为 {device_id} 的设备不存在")

        # 更新状态
        success = update_online_status_by_ip(device['client_ip'], status)

        if success:
            status_text = "在线" if status == 1 else "离线"
            return APIResponse(
                code=200,
                message=f"设备已更新为{status_text}状态",
                data={"device_id": device_id, "status": status, "status_text": status_text}
            )
        return APIResponse(
            code=500,
            message="更新设备状态失败",
            data=None
        )

    except MySQLError as e:
        raise Exception(f"更新设备状态失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)


# ------------------------------
# 获取所有去重的客户端IP列表
# ------------------------------
def get_unique_client_ips() -> list[str]:
    """获取所有去重的客户端IP列表"""
    conn = None
    cursor = None
    try:
        conn = db.get_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor(dictionary=True)

        query = "SELECT DISTINCT client_ip FROM devices WHERE client_ip IS NOT NULL"
        cursor.execute(query)
        results = cursor.fetchall()
        return [item['client_ip'] for item in results]

    except MySQLError as e:
        raise Exception(f"获取客户端IP列表失败: {str(e)}") from e
    finally:
        db.close_connection(conn, cursor)