85 lines
3.9 KiB
Python
85 lines
3.9 KiB
Python
import os
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import datetime
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Dict
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def save_face_to_up_images(
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client_ip: str,
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face_name: str,
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image_bytes: bytes,
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image_format: str = "jpg"
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) -> Dict[str, str]:
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"""
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保存人脸图片到 `/up_images/用户IP/人脸名字/` 路径
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确保db_path以up_images开头,且统一使用正斜杠
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参数:
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client_ip: 客户端IP(原始格式,如192.168.1.101)
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face_name: 人脸名称(用户输入,可为空)
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image_bytes: 人脸图片二进制数据
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image_format: 图片格式(默认jpg)
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返回:
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字典:success(是否成功)、db_path(存数据库的相对路径)、local_abs_path(本地绝对路径)、msg(提示)
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"""
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try:
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# 1. 基础参数校验
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if not client_ip.strip():
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return {"success": False, "db_path": "", "local_abs_path": "", "msg": "客户端IP不能为空"}
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if not image_bytes:
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return {"success": False, "db_path": "", "local_abs_path": "", "msg": "图片二进制数据为空"}
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if image_format.lower() not in ["jpg", "jpeg", "png"]:
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return {"success": False, "db_path": "", "local_abs_path": "", "msg": "仅支持jpg/jpeg/png格式"}
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# 2. 处理特殊字符(避免路径错误)
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safe_ip = client_ip.strip().replace(".", "_") # IP中的.替换为_
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safe_face_name = face_name.strip() if (face_name and face_name.strip()) else "未命名"
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safe_face_name = "".join([c for c in safe_face_name if c not in r'\/:*?"<>|']) # 过滤非法字符
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# 3. 构建根目录(强制转为绝对路径,避免相对路径混淆)
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root_dir = Path("up_images").resolve() # 转为绝对路径(如D:/Git/bin/video/up_images)
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if not root_dir.exists():
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root_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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print(f"[FileUtil] 已创建up_images根目录:{root_dir}")
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# 4. 构建文件层级路径(确保在root_dir子目录下)
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ip_dir = root_dir / safe_ip
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face_name_dir = ip_dir / safe_face_name
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face_name_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # 自动创建目录
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print(f"[FileUtil] 图片存储目录:{face_name_dir}")
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# 5. 生成唯一文件名(毫秒级时间戳)
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timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S%f")[:-3]
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image_filename = f"face_{safe_ip}_{timestamp}.{image_format.lower()}"
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# 6. 计算路径(确保所有路径都是绝对路径且在root_dir下)
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local_abs_path = face_name_dir / image_filename # 绝对路径
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# 验证路径是否在root_dir下(防止路径穿越攻击)
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if not local_abs_path.resolve().is_relative_to(root_dir.resolve()):
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raise Exception(f"图片路径不在up_images根目录下(安全校验失败):{local_abs_path}")
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# 数据库存储路径:强制包含up_images前缀,统一使用正斜杠
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relative_path = local_abs_path.relative_to(root_dir.parent) # 相对于root_dir的父目录
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db_path = str(relative_path).replace("\\", "/") # 此时会包含up_images部分
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# 7. 写入图片文件
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with open(local_abs_path, "wb") as f:
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f.write(image_bytes)
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print(f"[FileUtil] 图片保存成功:")
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print(f" 数据库路径:{db_path}")
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print(f" 本地绝对路径:{local_abs_path}")
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return {
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"success": True,
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"db_path": db_path, # 格式为 up_images/192_168_110_31/小龙/xxx.jpg
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"local_abs_path": str(local_abs_path), # 本地绝对路径(完整路径)
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"msg": "图片保存成功"
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}
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except Exception as e:
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error_msg = f"图片保存失败:{str(e)}"
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print(f"[FileUtil] 错误:{error_msg}")
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return {"success": False, "db_path": "", "local_abs_path": "", "msg": error_msg}
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